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Task
Analysis Tools Used Throughout Development (continued)
- Operational
Sequence Diagrams (OSDs) - OSDs are similar in format to Flow
Process Charts (FPCs) in that "top-down" sequential
operator and equipment task flows are depicted. However,
OSDs contain much more information and are particularly suited
to the analysis of complex systems with many time critical information-decision-action
interactions between several operators and equipment items.
OSDs indicate actions, decisions, inspections, data transmitted,
received, or stored and the timing of these events. While
OSDs are more difficult to develop, they are very powerful analysis
tools, enabling clear visualization of the operator and equipment
interrelationships, human-machine interfaces, information interchange,
task flow, frequency, and work load. Because of their completeness
in documenting operator and equipment interactions, OSDs frequently
form the basis of Human Error Analysis (HEA) and are very useful
in training development. Below is an OSD prepared by the
Department of Transportation for the design of a computer-aided
driver (commercial) dispatch system.
OSD
for Driver Computer Aided Dispatch System

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